What is Narcissistic Supply?

Narcissistic supply is the attention, adoration, and validation that a person with narcissistic qualities craves and needs in order to keep their sense of self-worth intact. This supply is necessary for the person with narcissistic traits to feel like they have any value at all. This idea is an important part of narcissistic personality disorder (NPD), a mental health condition that hinders a person’s capacity to maintain healthy relationships and alters how they view both themselves and others. A narcissistic personality disorder is characterized by an exaggerated sense of self-importance and an inability to empathize with others.

People who suffer from NPD have an exaggerated feeling of their own importance and require ongoing validation in order to keep their self-esteem in check. This validation, also known as narcissistic supply, can come in the shape of a variety of different things, such as compliments, attention, or even criticism. The person who suffers from NPD may actively seek out other people who are eager to give them attention and may also participate in actions that are designed to draw attention to themselves, such as making extravagant displays of their riches or knowledge. It is possible for friends, family members, romantic partners, or even total strangers to provide supply for narcissistic individuals.

Narcissistic Supply
Narcissistic Supply

Where Does The Need for Narcissist Supply Come From?


Narcissists look for an endless supply of validation, attention, and praise in order to compensate for low self-esteem, lack of confidence, and a perceived lack of acceptance. This is often the result of early childhood trauma and attachment issues.   In most cases, the narcissist did not receive the appropriate amount of love as a child. They exploit people as objects to gain what they lacked in their upbringing, therefore feeding their supply, and this gives them a sense of entitlement. Their emotional needs were frequently disregarded by their caregivers when they were young, and their “inner child” was never nurtured in any way. Their primary caretakers emotionally deserted them, which resulted in psychological trauma that persisted into adulthood for those children. As a consequence of this, the narcissist turns to other people and things in order to fulfill their emotional needs. This behavior is referred to as narcissistic supply.

What are the Different Types of Narcissistic Supply?

Attention, in both its public forms (fame, notoriety, infamy, and celebrity) and its private, interpersonal forms, is the primary source of narcissistic supply. This includes fame, notoriety, infamy, and celebrity (adoration, adulation, applause, fear, repulsion).
Secondary Narcissistic Supply refers to the individuals who are always present in the life of the narcissist. They are simply for backup purposes, but they give the narcissist with regular supply (for example, a spouse, children, subordinates and dependents, friends, family, and colleagues).
The effect of narcissistic supply on the people who offer it might likewise have a negative impact on them. People who give narcissistic supply on a regular basis are more likely to suffer from emotional weariness and burnout, as well as feelings of worthlessness and hopelessness. They may also find that the one with NPD is manipulating and using them, and they may have a tough time breaking free of the relationship.

A useful analogy for narcissistic supply is the addiction that people have to drugs. In the same way that someone who is addicted to drugs requires drugs to get through the day, a person who is narcissistic needs a supply of narcissism in order to feel good about themselves. There are different types of narcissistic supply, and the narcissist will go to great lengths to get their fix.
Admiration is an example of a narcissistic supply that might be used. The narcissist craves the adoration and devotion of other people at all times. They will often put on a show for people, seeking validation and praise.
Attention is another kind of narcissistic supply that people seek. The narcissist craves to be the focus of attention and is willing to resort to whatever means necessary to achieve this goal. They could engage in attention-seeking behavior that is extravagant or dramatic, or they might just be extremely needy and demanding.
Narcissistic supply might also come in the form of sexual encounters. The narcissist craves to be the focus of attention and will frequently resort to sexual activity in order to achieve their goals. It’s possible that they’re sexually promiscuous or that they have very high standards in the bedroom.
The narcissist will not care what kind of narcissistic supply they are hooked to as long as they are able to acquire their fix by whatever means necessary. They are capable of being quite manipulative and frequently show no concern for the emotions of those around them. Narcissist places a high value on their supply, and they are willing to resort to whatever means necessary in order to obtain it.

Various Examples of Narcissistic Supply

  • Constant expressions of admiration or praise from other people
  • Being the focus of people’s attention in various social contexts
  • Receiving appreciation for their abilities or accomplishments
  • being given preferential treatment or special advantages; 
  • Having others do things for them without being asked
  • Receiving attention from those that they perceive to be more attractive or influential than themselves
  • Being the subject of gossip or rumors, regardless matter how unfavorable they may be
  • Having command or authority over other people or situations
  • Getting presents or other expressions of affection from other people.
  • being the object of jealousy or admiration from other people.

How does the narcissist benefit from getting supply?

Narcissistic supply is everything that a narcissist uses to boost their self-esteem. Compliments, adoration, and attention are all examples of this type of behavior. Narcissists are typically very insecure people who require a great deal of supply in order to experience positive feelings about themselves.
There are numerous advantages that come along with narcissistic supply for the narcissist. It has the potential to give individuals the feeling of being powerful and in charge. Also, it can give them the impression that they are valued and significant. In addition to this, narcissistic supply has the potential to make narcissists believe that they are superior to other people.
The narcissist may gain some benefits from their narcissistic supply, but it also carries the risk of doing them harm. It is not uncommon for narcissistic supply to have an addictive quality, and the narcissist may come to rely on it. If a narcissist loses access to their supply, they may experience feelings of disorientation and emptiness.
Narcissistic supply is a harmful dependency since it can encourage people who suffer from narcissistic personality disorder to take advantage of and manipulate other people for their own gain. Gaslighting, emotional blackmail, and other forms of psychological abuse are all examples of ways that this manipulation can manifest itself. It is also fairly uncommon for people who have NPD to have a series of relationships that are always changing because they get dissatisfied with others who can no longer offer them the attention and recognition that they require.

Who provides narcissistic supply?

Anyone who pays attention to the narcissist is the simplest and shortest explanation for this behavior. The attention received can either be positive or bad, depending on how it is used. They are unable to flourish in the absence of praise and attention; instead, they rebel and behave in pretty nasty ways. Therefore, one could say that the supply is largely made up of praise, adulation, and attention. If you provide a narcissist with your entire attention, you are satisfying one of their essential requirements. There are a variety of components that make up narcissistic supply.

Narcissistic Supply
Narcissistic Supply

How to Starve the Narcissist of Supply?

A narcissist is unable to function without Supply. They will perish if they do not have access to it. There are a number of different approaches that can be taken to deprive a narcissist of their supply. 

The most typical approach is to completely cut them off from any form of communication. This might be challenging for you if the narcissist is still in your life. Another option is to restrict the amount of Supply that you give to the enemy. You can also control the Supply that they receive by withholding information from them or providing them with incorrect information.

11 Ways to Starve a Narcissist

  1. Act emotionless (Grey rock method)
  2. Don’t interact (act bored with their presence)
  3. No contact: block them on everything, phone, email, social media
  4. Do not discuss them with people that you share a connection since those people will share the information with the narcissist and provide them with supply.
  5. Do not respond in any way to the comments, compliments, gossip, provocation, or insults that they make. All that they seek is an emotional response or any kind of reaction at all.
  6. Keep your personal life to yourself, even if you feel the need to brag or even if you are currently on top of the world. DO NOT communicate or share anything with the narcissist under any circumstances. Maintain the calm you’ve achieved.
  7. When dealing with a narcissist with who you have to engage, such as a co-parent, it is necessary that you set boundaries and refuse to back down from your stance.
  8. If you can get a lawyer involved, you should do so. Otherwise, you should only communicate through a third party such as a mediator, and stay away from any direct contact as much as you can, and even your presence can be demonstrated using Zoom meetings. In some instances, your camera can even be turned off while you appear during court proceedings. Inquire with your legal representative as to whether or if this is a possibility in your matter.
  9. Use a third-party app to speak with them so the judge and attorneys can watch the conversation unfold before them. Keep conversations short and to the point.
  10. Even if you want to say something that may provoke the narcissist, you should refrain from doing so. They will use your response and feelings as a source of supply. Because it gives the narcissist power over you, certain narcissists crave a negative reaction from you more than anything else.
  11. Take your life to the next level! You need to do you. Find yourself again, and rediscover what it is that brings you joy. The mere fact that you are concentrating on yourself deprives the narcissist of any energy or attention that you squander on focusing on them. Your time, attention, and energy should not be wasted on somebody who is harmful; instead, you should just “Live Your Life.”

In Conclusion

Narcissistic supply is an integral part of narcissistic personality disorder, and having an understanding of it can be beneficial in recognizing and dealing with people who exhibit narcissistic characteristics. It is important to recognize the potentially harmful dependence that people with NPD have on narcissistic supply and to be mindful of the potential effects that this dependency may have on the people who offer this supply. You will never be able to satisfy the narcissist, and you will always feel as if nothing you do is good enough for them. They are always looking for new sources of supply, which is the primary reason why so many narcissists engage in cheating. Dealing with a narcissist can be easier if you make use of the tools that are discussed in this article. If you are in a relationship with someone who has NPD, it is necessary that you seek help as well because the cycle of manipulation and abuse can be difficult to overcome without the help of a professional therapist.

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